Reaction Workflow
This workflow provides a tool to calculate the reaction energies from reactants and products.
In this first example, the the energy of forming a water molecule from atoms is calculated using GFN1-xTB level of theory:
import sierra
from sierra.inputs import *
method = XTBMethod()
water = Molecule(pubchem="water")
products = [water]
hydrogen = Molecule(data="H 0 0 0")
oxygen = Molecule(data="O 0 0 0")
reactants = [oxygen, hydrogen, hydrogen]
input = ReactionInput(reactants=reactants, products=products, method=method)
result = sierra.run(input)
print(f"Reaction energy: {result.energy:.6f} Hartree")
#> Reaction energy: -0.612930 Hartree
print(f"Summary: {result.string_summary()}")
#> Summary: O + H + H → H₂O ΔE = -384.619 kcal/mol
Here the ReactionInput is configured with the reactants, products and energy method. The reactants and products are a list of Molecule objects. Energies for each of these are computed using the supplied method.
To avoid repeated calculations, it is also possible to supply a factor for each molecule. In the example above we could use reactants = [oxygen, (hydrogen, 2)].
The ReactionResult contains the energy and a convenience function .string_summary() can be used for display.
ReactionInput
Fields
method-
Energy method
- Type: One of:
[XTBMethod,HFMethod,DFTMethod,EMFTMethod,OrbNetMethod]
- Type: One of:
products-
List of products
- Type:
List[Tuple[Molecule, float]]
- Type:
reactants-
List of reactants
- Type:
List[Tuple[Molecule, float]]
- Type:
ReactionResult
Fields
All of the attributes in ReactionInput and the following:
computations-
List of the results of the single point energy calculations
- Type:
Mapping[str,SingleResult]
- Type:
energy-
Reaction energy
- Type:
float
- Type: